Lima Memorial Health System Logo
Approximate ER WAIT TIME
5

Health Library

Cardiovascular medications - vasodilators
 
Print-Friendly
Bookmarks

Cardiovascular medications - vasodilators

Vasodilator cardiovascular medications include:

  • Hydralazine (Apresoline)
  • Nitroglycerin (Deponit, Minitran, Nitrek, Nitrobid, Nitro-Dur)
  • Alprostadil (Caverject,Edex, Muse)
  • Riociguat (Adempas)
  • Minoxidil (Loniten, Rogaine)
  • Nesiritide (Natrecor)
  • Nitroprusside

Depletions

Taking hydralazine may deplete vitamin B6.

Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine)

Vitamin B6 is important for processing amino acids into important molecules in the body.

Low levels of vitamin B6 may cause any of the following symptoms:

  • Depression
  • Nervousness
  • Seizures
  • Vomiting
  • Failure to grow

Severe deficiency of vitamin B6 may cause numbness or tingling sensations in feet and toes.

Editorial Note

The information presented here covers some of the nutrients that may be affected when you take certain medicines. If you have any of these signs and symptoms, it does not always mean you have low levels of these nutrients.

Factors that affect the level of nutrients are:

  • Your medical history
  • Diet
  • Lifestyle
  • How long you have been taking the medicine

Please talk to your health care provider. They can best address your health care needs and see if you are at risk for low levels of any nutrients.

Supporting Research

Dominiczak MH, Broom JI. Vitamins and minerals. In: Baynes JW, Dominiczak MH, eds. Medical Biochemistry. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015:chap 11.

Gold Standard Drug Database. Drug Monograph: Alprostadil, 2016. www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/drug_monograph/6-s2.0-1184. Accessed July 14, 2016.

Gold Standard Drug Database. Drug Monograph: Hydralazine, 2015. www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/drug_monograph/6-s2.0-295. Accessed July 5, 2016.

Gold Standard Drug Database. Drug Monograph: Minoxidil, 2012. www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/drug_monograph/6-s2.0-408. Accessed July 14, 2015.

Gold Standard Drug Database. Drug Monograph: Nesiritide, 2012. www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/drug_monograph/6-s2.0-2134. Accessed July 14, 2015.

Gold Standard Drug Database. Drug Monograph: Nitroglycerine, 2015. www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/drug_monograph/6-s2.0-1416. Accessed July 14, 2016.

Gold Standard Drug Database. Drug Monograph: Nitroprusside, 2015. www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/drug_monograph/6-s2.0-440. Accessed July 14, 2015.

Gold Standard Drug Database. Drug Monograph: Riociguat, 2016. www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/drug_monograph/6-s2.0-3826. Accessed July 14, 2016.

Sachdev HPS, Shah D. Vitamin B complex deficiencies and excess. In: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St Geme JW, Schor NF, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 20th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016:chap 49.

BACK TO TOP

    The Basics

     

      Advanced Study

       
       

       

       

       

      Review Date: 9/19/2016  

      Reviewed By: Steven D. Ehrlich, NMD, Solutions Acupuncture, a private practice specializing in complementary and alternative medicine, Phoenix, AZ. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by the A.D.A.M. Editorial team.

      The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. No warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, is made as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, or correctness of any translations made by a third-party service of the information provided herein into any other language. © 1997- A.D.A.M., a business unit of Ebix, Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.
      © 1997- adam.comAll rights reserved.